Present Situation and New Technology of Drilling Waste Treatment

Drilling waste is a byproduct of drilling operations in the oil and gas industry. It is composed of various materials, including rock cuttings, drilling mud, and produced water. Proper disposal of drilling waste is important for the protection of the environment and human health. In recent years, new technologies for drilling waste treatment have emerged, improving the efficiency and sustainability of waste management practices.

1, Present Situation of Drilling Waste Treatment

Traditionally, drilling waste has been disposed of in landfills or pits. These disposal methods pose environmental risks, as they can contaminate groundwater and soil. Additionally, they require large amounts of land and can be expensive. As a result, the industry has been moving towards more sustainable and cost-effective waste management practices.

One common method of drilling waste treatment is thermal desorption. This process involves heating the waste to high temperatures to vaporize the hydrocarbons, which can then be collected and reused. Another method is bioremediation, where microorganisms are used to break down the organic materials in the waste. This method is more sustainable, as it produces less waste and can be more cost-effective.

2, New Technology of Drilling Waste Treatment

Newer technologies have been developed to improve the efficiency and sustainability of drilling waste treatment. One such technology is the use of electrokinetics. This method involves applying an electric current to the waste, which causes the contaminants to migrate to a collection point. The contaminants can then be removed and disposed of safely.

Another technology is the use of supercritical water oxidation. This process involves heating the waste to high temperatures and pressures in the presence of oxygen. This breaks down the organic materials in the waste and produces water and carbon dioxide as byproducts. This method is more sustainable than thermal desorption, as it does not require the use of fossil fuels to power the heating process.

Nanotechnology is also being explored as a potential solution for drilling waste treatment. Nanoparticles can be used to remove contaminants from the waste through adsorption, which is the process of attracting and holding onto molecules. This method has the potential to be more efficient and cost-effective than traditional treatment methods.

Finally, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) is being explored to improve the efficiency of drilling waste treatment. AI can be used to analyze data and optimize treatment processes, resulting in improved treatment efficiency and reduced costs.

3, Conclusion:

The drilling industry has been moving towards more sustainable and cost-effective waste management practices in recent years. Traditional disposal methods, such as landfills and pits, are being replaced by newer technologies that are more efficient and environmentally friendly. Technologies such as thermal desorption, bioremediation, electrokinetics, supercritical water oxidation, nanotechnology, and AI are being explored as potential solutions for drilling waste treatment. As these technologies continue to develop and become more widely adopted, the environmental impact of drilling operations can be reduced, contributing to a more sustainable future.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
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Drilling fluid purification equipment and circulation program

Commonly used drilling fluid purification equipment:
(1) The shale shaker is used to remove sand particles larger than the mesh size;
(2) The cyclone separator is used to remove particles smaller than the mesh size of the vibrating screen;
(3) screw type centrifuge, the effect is to reclaim barite and separate clay particles;
(4) Sieve drum centrifugal separator, the function is to recover barite.

The properties of drilling fluid mainly include:
(1) density; (2) viscosity; (3) yield value; (4) static shear force; (5) water loss; (6) mud cake thickness; (7) sand content; (8) pH; (9) ) solid phase, oil-water content.

Drilling fluid is the blood of drilling, and its main functions are:
1) Carrying and suspending cuttings;
2) Cooling and lubricating drill bits and drilling tools;
3) Cleaning and scouring the bottom of the well to facilitate drilling;
4) Prevent blowout;
5) protect the well wall and prevent the well wall from collapsing;
6) transmit power for downhole power drilling tools.

Circulation procedure of drilling fluid in drilling:
Drilling fluid tank via pump→ground manifold→standpipe→water hose, faucet→inside the drill string→drill bit→annular space outside the drill string→wellhead, mud (drilling fluid) tank→drilling fluid purification equipment→drilling fluid tank.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

The integrated technology of KOSUN Slurry separation system is at the leading level

KOSUN is a set of product research and development, production and sales, engineering services as one of the national high-tech enterprises. KOSUN has long been committed to the research and development and manufacturing of all kinds of screening equipment and centrifuges and other separation machinery products. The integrated technology of slurry separation system is in the leading level of the industry.

The series of Slurry separation system with 0-1000m3/h processing capacity designed and manufactured by KOSUN are widely used in infrastructure construction, municipal sewage treatment, tailings recovery and dehydration treatment, industrial wastewater, petroleum, chemical and other industries. At the same time, according to the needs of users, we can provide customers with the best separation effect of environmental technology and equipment. At present, we have provided customers in more than 60 countries and regions with a variety of separation mechanical products and sludge dewatering integrated solutions.

In the mud laboratory of KOSUN, the materials to be treated were studied through various tests of mud breaking, flocculation and separation and the analysis of chemical composition of all kinds of mud. Finally, the successful process route verified by the separation test is determined, and then the supporting equipment is extended to the field application of mud-water separation.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Petroleum water-based mud drilling waste treatment system

The petroleum water-based mud drilling waste treatment system is widely used in the field of oil and gas drilling and workover. It is mainly to separate the solid and liquid in the drilling, so that the drilling can be recycled, also called the mud purification system.

Oily sludge is oily solid waste produced in the process of oil extraction, transportation, refining and oily sewage treatment. Oily sludge contains a lot of benzene series, toxic substances, etc. If oily sludge is not treated, it will not only pollute the environment, but also cause waste of resources.

KOSUN petroleum water-based mud drilling waste treatment system can recycle waste drilling fluid waste, reduce treatment costs, recover useful mud and water, realize resource utilization, avoid environmental pollution by waste, and comply with regulations Environmental discharge requirements for waste.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
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Necessity of Slurry Treatment for Slurry Balance Shield

Necessity of Slurry Treatment for Slurry Balance Shield

During the drilling process of the mud, due to the continuous entry of drilling slag into the mud, the specific gravity, viscosity and sand content of the mud change, which cannot meet the requirements of mud performance, and must be treated or purified, mainly by solid-liquid Separation, the drilling slag in the mud is separated and discharged and then recycled.

There are two main methods of engineering construction mud purification: sedimentation tank and mechanical equipment. The current mainstream mud-water construction has abandoned the use of large natural settling tanks and switched to a combination of vibrating screen and cyclone equipment for construction. The KD series mud water treatment unit manufactured by our company is mainly used to purify mud, complete mud recovery and solid slag treatment.

Mud-water balance shield mud-water separation According to the difference in the structure of the mud-water tank and the control method of the mud pressure, the mud-water shield is divided into: direct control type and indirect control type.

Similar slurries are also used in diaphragm wall operations (dual milling) and cast-in-place piles (rotary drilling and punching equipment).

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
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KOSUN 7000m orbital drilling rig tank surface solids control equipment sent to Kazakhstan

Recently, the 7000-meter orbital drilling rig tank surface solids control equipment produced by KOUSN was sent to the project site in Kazakhstan. This set of solids control equipment includes KOSUN drilling fluid shaker, VD240 vacuum degasser, MD210 mud cleaner, DC450L centrifuge, MA75 And MA55 mud agitator, ignition device, centrifugal pump and other core products.

drilling rig tank surface solids control equipment

KOSUN has many orders every year from our old customers. This batch of orders and our customers are the drilling rig suppliers that KOSUN has cooperated with for a long time. For many years, KOSUN has continuously supplied oil and gas drilling solids control equipment to domestic and foreign countries. The quality assurance and customer trust of our products also establish strong confidence for us!

KOSUN solid control equipment is mainly used for solid phase control and solid-liquid separation of drilling fluid in the drilling process. Under the condition of ensuring the stable performance of drilling fluid, the mud can be recycled and reused. KOSUN solid control equipment is equipped with 5-level solid control and dispensing, weighting and other equipment, suitable for drilling projects of 500-9000 meters, and can meet the matching needs of drilling rigs from 250HP to 3000HP.

solids control equipment

KOSUN is a professional manufacturer of mud solids control equipment and drilling waste treatment system integrating product development, production and sales. Products are widely used in oil and natural gas drilling, coalbed methane drilling, geothermal drilling, trenchless horizontal directional crossing, pipe jacking, shield tunneling, piling and other projects, tailings treatment, river dredging and other fields. If you want to know more information, welcome to inquire!

KOSUN Sent 120 Sets of Mud Agitator Systems to Sichuan Shale Gas Operation Area

As a professional manufacturer of drilling fluid treatment equipment and solids control system, KOSUN has provided equipment and services to major oilfield companies at home and abroad since 1992. Recently, PetroChina’s Sichuan shale gas operation area ordered 120 Mud Agitator Systems again. According to the customer’s on-site working conditions and requirements, we customized and added a portable oil discharge device for the customer, which greatly reduced the workload of on-site operators. The service life of the reducer is guaranteed.

20 Sets of Mud Agitator Systems
20 Sets of Mud Agitator Systems

The drilling fluid agitator is one of the main equipments in the oil drilling fluid solids control system and the horizontal directional crossing mud purification system. It is mainly used for the stirring and mixing of the drilling fluid. The uniformity of the drilling fluid and the suspension of solid phase particles to prevent the sedimentation of the solid phase particles of the drilling fluid in its tank circulation system, the mud agitator accelerates the reaction and dissolution of drilling fluid materials (bentonite, barite) and chemical additives and wetting plays a very important role.

KOSUN will wholeheartedly provide you with high-quality solids control equipment products and professional customized solutions. You are welcome to inquire!

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
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Mud Circulation Treatment System Generated During Drilling

Oilfield drilling mud is a working fluid that lubricates, cools, protects arms, transmits drilling cuttings and balances bottom pressure during oilfield drilling. Drilling waste mud consists of a small amount of mud discharged during drilling and a large amount of mud discharged after completion. The main components are bentonite, drilling cuttings, water and various chemical additives. Because the waste mud contains a variety of toxic and harmful pollutants such as alkali, salt, oil, etc., it is difficult to deal with, so oily sewage and dirty oil are called the three major public hazards in oil fields. With the provisions of the national environmental protection law and the enhancement of people’s awareness of environmental protection, the petroleum industry has stepped up scientific research on elimination, utilization and resource recycling.

During oil drilling, the use of drilling mud treatments is frequently involved. Untreated sludge can have serious environmental impacts if it is not treated effectively. Relevant practitioners need to properly implement various drilling mud measures and optimize scientific and technical means, so as to effectively improve the quality of oilfield mud treatment. Therefore, in the process of oil drilling, it is necessary to recycle the mud generated during the drilling process to ensure the smooth progress of the drilling work and the engineering quality of the drilling construction.

KOSUN’s mud zero discharge equipment is suitable for mud treatment in medium and large construction sites. The advantages of this model are the large processing capacity, the low moisture content of the mud cake, and the high degree of automation. The filter cake can be accumulated for a certain period of time, which improves work efficiency and reduces costs.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Drilling Mud Shale Shaker Installation Instructions

Drilling Mud Shale Shaker Installation Instructions
Usually the drilling fluid shaker is installed on the first mud tank. There will be a positioning block at the location to help users confirm the location and distance, and the top of the tank where the shale shaker bin is located will also have an opening the size of a screen bed to receive the treated clean mud. The mud tank should be placed on a flat and clean ground to minimize the impact of the external environment on the performance of the shale shaker. During transportation or transshipment, it is not advisable to install the screen on the screen box to avoid damage to the screen due to collision, which will affect the use. The transport locking device should always be in a tightly closed state. Before use after installation, the transport locking device should be removed to ensure the normal operation of the shale shaker. During the installation process, read the installation instructions and follow the corresponding constraints to complete the installation.

Structural components of Mud Shale Shaker:
It mainly includes base, frame, screen bed, logging tank, excitation beam, excitation motor, control cabinet, screen box angle adjustment device, screen mesh, fixed screen mesh device, etc.

Factors Affecting the Performance of Mud Shale Shaker:
Drilling depth, performance of drilling fluid, soil environment, comprehensive drilling environment/conditions, selection of screens, comprehensive performance of objects to be treated, etc.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com

Structural features of core equipment for oil drilling waste mud treatment

Structural features of core equipment for oil drilling waste mud treatment equipment:

  1. The main parts such as the drum are made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel;
  2. The feeding screw adopts special anti-wear measures, which can be spray-welded with carbide protective layer or mounted with carbide resistant sheet;
  3. Large aspect ratio and high speed. Drum cone structure with various angles;
  4. Cycloidal pinwheels, planetary gears or hydraulic differentials with heavy load and large transmission ratio can be selected;
  5. The differential speed and torque can be automatically adjusted with the change of material concentration and flow rate by a microcomputer control system.

The core equipment of oil drilling waste mud treatment-centrifuge main consists of rotating drum, screw propeller, big end support plate, small end support plate, differential, main drive motor, auxiliary drive motor, hydraulic coupling, bearing seat, rotating body It consists of a shield, a transmission shield, a transmission belt, a control box and a base. The bowl and the screw propeller are the core components of the centrifuge, where the solid phase separation of the drilling fluid is carried out.

KOSUN oil drilling waste mud treatment equipment, can be fully automatic operation, the machine has large processing capacity, mobile operation, low cost, small footprint, simple operation, good separation performance, strong adaptability, low labor intensity, Intelligent control and other advantages. KOSUN solid-liquid separation equipment is specially suitable for oil drilling mud, sand washing wastewater treatment, mining mud dewatering, tailings mud treatment, washing platform mud dewatering, ore washing wastewater treatment and other mud and water separation.

KOSUN- China Solids Control Leader&Drilling Waste Management Expert
Email: sales2@adkosun.com
WhatsApp/Wechat:+86 18792396268
Contact person: Lily Wang
Online consulting:
http://www.kosun.com
http://www.kosuneco.com